Suction pump mechanism is used to remove air or any gas particles from the container that creates Suction in the vessel. It is used for various industrial applications. It is used in electronics manufacturing units to produce CRT tubes, electric bulbs and lamps, semiconducting materials, glass coating etc. There are various types of Suction pumps are manufactured as per the industrial needs and applications. Few are like liquid ring, single cone, close couple, two stage, twin lobe roots blower, chemical process pumps etc. These categories are based on different technologies like positive displacement, momentum transfer, entrapment etc. Low Suction can be generated through positive displacements. High Suction can be generated through momentum transfer in co-ordination with couple of positive displacement pumps.
The first Suction pump was invented by German scientist Otto von Guericke and proved with the historical experiments of hemispheres. They are categorized based on various Suction creation process for air compression and electromechanical.
It is designed for liquid, water, gas, air execution in paper, coal, Pharmaceutical, textile, oil refineries and many other industrial production houses. It is designed to work on appropriate vapour pressure of the liquid. It is use liquid, generally water to create the required pressure Suction. Oil Suction pumps are used to create low vapour pressure. High tolerance Suction pressure is one of the main benefits of using liquid ring Suction pump. It is more stable and not reactive to the explosive gases, thus widely used when the process is dealing with explosive and toxic gases.
It is used to create high Suction at defined pressure compare to traditional single stage Suction pump. This double stage water extends the Suction capacity of single stage and overcome the limitation of enhancing and maintaining Suction pressure above 70% as the single stage Suction pump have. This pump extends the Suction capacity 50% in terms of volume and with reducing power consumption compare to single stage water ring Suction pump.
Chemical process pump is used in various chemical process houses, Pharmaceutical industries and process industries. The pump is extensively used for cooling towers, heating & air conditioning plants. Chemical process pumps are available in the market with varying suction capacity and supportive head range.
It usage is not limited to particular industry. Suction pump is generally used in many industries and scientific as well industrial processes.
Scientific research is the broad spectrum application for using Suction pumps. Electron microscopy, radio therapy, surgery equipment's, pharmaceutical processes, research and development instruments are the places where Suction pump usage is defined individually as well with the integration of other machineries.
Liquid ring is a known water ring Suction pump useful in gas compression using the liquid like water, oil or other liquids that creates vapour pressure to generate Suction in the container.